Ankle
tendinitis is an inflammatory condition very common
among active individuals. If you have tendinitis in the
ankles, reducing inflammation is the first step toward
healing.
Ankle tendonitis is simply the inflammation of the
tendons connecting muscle to bone in and around the
ankle. Ankle tendonitis can be caused by a number of
factors. Some of the more common factors associated with
ankle tendonitis include:
-
A
sudden increase in the intensity of training.
-
A
rapid increase in the frequency of training.
-
Repeated training on rigid surfaces.
-
Genetic abnormalities.
A
tendon is a tough yet flexible band of fibrous tissue.
The tendon connects muscle to the bone. When a tendon
becomes inflamed, movement will become painful. This
condition is called tendonitis, which literally means
inflammation of the tendon.
Get Soothing Relief for Tendinitis of the Ankles
Ankle tendonitis can occur as a result of injury,
overuse, or with aging as the tendon loses elasticity.
However, injury is the main cause of ankle arthritis.
Most injury is caused from over exercising. Injury from
impact or fall, walking incorrectly on the inside of the
foot (overpronating) and diseases such as arthritis are
also causes of ankle tendonitis.
Symptoms of tendinitis ankles include:
-
Pain and tenderness along a tendon, usually in
proximity to the ankle.
-
Pain is worse with movement or activity.
-
Pain at night.
-
Tenderness and swelling over the bit where the
tendon inserts onto the ankle.
-
Pain when you try to bend the ankle or foot against
resistance.
-
Stiffness after exercise.
Treatment of tendinitis ankles:
The goal of ankle tendonitis treatment is to relieve
pain and reduce inflammation. Often, rest, ice and home
care pain relievers are all that's needed. The goals of
ankle tendinitis treatment include;
-
Protection of the injured tissues to allow healing
and to control the early inflammatory phase.
-
Ice packs or ice massage.
-
Rehabilitate flexibility, strength, proprioception,
and muscle imbalance, and control physical
activities with the aid of taping and splinting.
-
Non-impact aerobic conditioning, flexibility
training and strengthening exercises.
-
Return to full activity as ankle tendonitis symptoms
allow.
The goal of rehabilitation should be designed to
decrease the symptoms, strengthen the muscles of the
peroneal region and improve flexibility. The person with
ankle tendonitis must return to sports activity
carefully and slowly. Criteria for resuming full
physical activity should be based on function, not time.
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Ankle Tendinitis Stiffness and Pain for Good
Inflammation can also be treated with nonsteroidal
anti-inflammatory medications such as Motrin or Advil.
These medications can be helpful treatments for ankle
tendinitis but do have side effects. Side effects of
these medications can include stomach upset and bleeding
problems.
Your doctor might suggest treating your ankle tendonitis
with steroid drug injections. Injections of cortisone
reduce ankle tendonitis inflammation and can help ease
pain. However, this ankle tendonitis treatment should be
used with great care because repeated injections may
weaken the tendon or cause undesirable side effects.
Cortisone injections can also increase your risk of
rupturing a tendon.
Prevention is the best treatment for ankle tendinitis.
The key to avoiding problems such as ankle tendonitis is
to slowly increase the intensity of your exercise, vary
the types of activities you perform, and try not to
cycle between periods of activity and inactivity. Follow
these guidelines to prevent ankle tendinitis or prevent
the recurrence of ankle tendonitis:
-
Do not train hard when muscles are stiff from a
previous workout.
-
Introduce new activities or new training levels
gradually.
-
Allow ample warming up and cooling off time.
-
When competing, check courses beforehand.
-
Train on a variety of surfaces.
-
Using proper footwear.
-
Monitor yourself daily for signs of fatigue. If
fatigued, give yourself a break for the day.
Proper conditioning should include aerobic fitness,
strength training, and flexibility training. Flexibility
is very important in preventing overuse injuries such as
ankle tendinitis.
Gradual progressive stretching increases flexibility and
can prevent the injury from returning. Be sure to
stretch both before and after all activities. Calf,
Achilles, and ankle stretching exercises may be
performed daily.
If
you experience ankle tendinitis, you are more likely to
have symptoms again down the road, but with an
intelligent approach to your exercise or activity
routine, this problem can often be avoided.
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